Horrible tales of Africans dying at sea as they struggle on the perilous journey in search of greener pasture in Europe have kept many wondering and scared. Yet, there is a positive side to migration. But those who place their lives at risk without regular papers are simply involved in illegal migration. This is obviously where the issue hurts but when people subject themselves to the demanding procedures to move from their land of origin to look for better days abroad. The results can be enticing and there are several visible instances of citizens across Africa who have successfully changed their family narrative thanks to their being in Europe, the United States of America, Asia or other parts of the world. As far back as 30 March, 2011, the African Development Bank (AfDB) presented findings which stated that, about 30 million Africans live outside their home countries and that migration is a vital lifeline for the continent. Yet, African governments need to do more to realize the full economic benefits of the phenomenon. While recent moves to create the African Continental Free Trade Area (AFCFTA), the Protocol on the Free Movement of Persons and the launch of the Single African Air Transport Market raised hopes for intra- African migration for the socio-economic transformation of the continent, many still think that the options in the Western world remain more attractive. Although illegal immigration and the dramatic images of children, youth, pregnant women and other able young men drowning at sea have taken centre stage in media reporting to show the negative aspects of migrants, there are equally lofty stories of lives having been transformed in Africa thanks to migration. The Economic Development in Africa Report 2018 entitled “Migration for Structural Transformation” presents migration as beneficial to both origin and destination countries. The report argues that African migration can play a key role in the structural transformation of the continent’s economies and if well-managed, migration also provides an important means for helping to achie...
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